Vladimir Lenin – Best Guide in 2023

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The Comintern (Communist International) was founded by him, and he is also credited as the posthumous creator of “Leninism,” the school of thought that Lenin’s successors codified and combined with Karl Marx’s writings to create Marxism-Leninism, which later developed into the Communist worldview.
Vladimir Lenin
Vladimir Lenin

Vladimir Lenin

If the Bolshevik Revolution is what some have dubbed the most significant political event of the century, Lenin must be seen as the most significant political figure of the 20th century, whether for good or bad. He has received praise as the greatest revolutionary thinker since Marx, not only in academic circles in the former Soviet Union but also among many non-Communist academics. He is also regarded as history’s greatest revolutionary leader.

Young Age

It’s difficult to identify any particular childhood events that might have served as a signpost for his choice to pursue a career as a professional revolutionary. Vladimir Illich Ulyanov was born in Simbirsk, which is now referred to as Ulyanovsk in his honor. (In 1901, he started using the alias Lenin for his clandestine party activities after being exiled to Siberia. He was the third of six kids, born into a loving, close-knit family, with parents who had a good education and background in their culture. His mother was a doctor’s daughter, but his father the son of a serf became a teacher and worked his way up to the position of school inspector. Lenin demonstrated early indications of a voracious passion for learning.
He was raised in a warm, loving home and was intellectually gifted and physically fit. When he graduated from high school, he was the best student in his division. He was exceptional because of his command of Latin and Greek, and he seemed destined for a life of study in the classical tradition. Except for his conversion to atheism, Lenin did not exhibit any characteristics that would indicate he would become a future rebel or even a career revolutionary when he was 16 years old. However, despite having a comfortable upbringing, all five of the Ulyanov children joined the revolutionary movement as adults. This was common in tsarist Russia, where even the highly educated and cultured intelligentsia class was denied fundamental civil and political rights.

Launch of Vladimir Lenin’s revolutionary party

In May 1889, the Ulyanov family moved to Samara (from 1935 to 1991, it was known as Kuybyshev). After a lot of pleading, Lenin got the go-ahead to take his bar exams. He finished his coursework in November 1891 with the best grade possible and was given a first-class degree. In Samara in 1892–1893, after the police finally gave up their political objections, Lenin began to practice law. Most of his customers were poor peasants and artisans. During his time as a practicing attorney, he acquired a lifelong hatred of attorneys, including those who claimed to be Social Democrats. Additionally, he grew to detest the legal system’s bias against certain social classes.

First World War

The divisions between Lenin and the Mensheviks widened as he adopted a viewpoint that was distinctly unique on two topics: class alignments during the revolution and the characteristics of the post-revolutionary regime.
Lenin left Russia in November after leaving Switzerland, where he was when the revolution began in January 1905. Lenin came up with a clever plan right away. The Bolshevik and Menshevik wings of the RSDWP shared Plekhanov’s belief that the revolution would happen in two stages: a bourgeois revolution and a proletarian revolution (see above). The Mensheviks claimed that the bourgeois revolution must be led by the bourgeoisie and that in order to carry out the democratic revolution the proletariat must join forces with the bourgeoisie. The liberal bourgeoisie would subsequently take complete control as a result, with the RSDWP acting as the party of opposition. Lenin vehemently opposed this sort of alliance and the post-revolutionary government. He had previously emphasized the need for the proletariat to achieve “hegemony” during the democratic revolution. Now he openly declared that the peasantry was the proletariat’s only dependable ally and that they were the revolution’s driving force. The bourgeoisie, he mocked, was too cowardly to carry out its own revolution and was hopelessly anti-revolutionary. Lenin began to think—contrary to the Mensheviks—that a coalition could impose a “revolutionary democratic dictatorship of the proletariat and the peasantry.

Putin was Lenin

In 1917, Lenin believed that the revolution’s chances were dwindling and that the war would never end. The inhabitants of Petrograd (formerly known as St. Petersburg until 1914) were starving, chilly, and war-weary during the week of March 8–15, though. Petersburg succeeded in deposing the Tsar. Lenin and his closest lieutenants quickly left Germany after the German government permitted their passage through Germany to Sweden, a neutral country. Berlin anticipated that the arrival of Socialists who were against the war would undermine Russia’s military efforts.

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